AF/04T was isolated from the Euganean hot springs in Abano Terme, Italy. utilize a wide variety of carbon resources (1). These distinctions in carbon supply utilization led us to sequence the genome of stress AF/04T. The high-quality annotated draft genome of stress AF/04T may provide insights necessary to understanding carbohydrate metabolic process by its cellular material and various other biochemical systems of any risk of strain. The genomic research could also shed brand-new light on its potential usability in commercial procedures. The genomic DNA of stress AF/04T was extracted utilizing a Qiagen DNeasy bloodstream and tissue package (Qiagen, Hilden, Germany), based on the MLN2238 biological activity manufacturers process. The paired-end library was ready using the typical process of the Nextera DNA sample planning kit (Illumina, San Diego, CA, USA). Sequencing was performed using the Illumina MiSeq sequencing platform with 300-bp paired-end reads. The adapter sequences, low-quality regions, and reads were filtered out using Trimmomatic (4), Scythe (UC Davis Bioinformatics Core, Davis, CA, USA), and SGA (5), respectively. Next, the reads were subjected to genome MLN2238 biological activity assembly using IDBA-UD 1.0.9 (6) to a protection of 270. The high-quality draft genome is definitely 2,736,908?bp in size, with a G+C content material of 42%. The total coding region is definitely 2,390,322?bp, with a total of 2,922 genes, of which 2,828 are protein coding. A total of 11 rRNA genes, 84 tRNA genes, and 1 transfer-messenger RNA (tmRNA) gene were predicted. The AF/04T annotated genome exposed numerous glycoside hydrolase (GH) and glycoside transferase (GT) enzymes that are probably involved in cellular carbohydrate metabolism. The GHs (i.e., -amylase, -glucosidase, trehalose-6-phosphate hydrolase, 1,4–glucan branching enzyme, oligo-1,6-glucosidase, -glucosidase, and sucrase-6-phosphate hydrolase) and GTs (i.e., maltodextrin phosphorylase and glycogen synthase) may be required for cellular starch and sucrose metabolism. Some of the aforementioned GHs (i.e., oligo-1,6-glucosidase and -glucosidase) may also be involved in cellular galactose metabolism. Genes encoding a number of putative sugars transporters, such as ATP-binding cassette (ABC) and phosphotransferase system (PTS) transporters, were also found in the genome, suggesting that these transporters may facilitate sugars uptake by the cells from the environment. Thus, the aforementioned GHs, GTs, and sugars transporters are worthy of further exam to gain a possible MLN2238 biological activity explanation for the limited carbon uptake behavior of strain AF/04T. Nucleotide sequence accession figures. This whole-genome shotgun project offers been deposited in DDBJ/EMBL/GenBank under the accession no. “type”:”entrez-nucleotide”,”attrs”:”text”:”JXTH00000000″,”term_id”:”756578375″,”term_text”:”JXTH00000000″JXTH00000000. The version explained in this paper is the first version, “type”:”entrez-nucleotide”,”attrs”:”text”:”JXTH01000000″,”term_id”:”756578375″,”term_text”:”gb||JXTH01000000″JXTH01000000. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This work was supported by the University of Malaya via Large Impact Study Grants (UM C/625/1/HIR/MOHE/CHAN/01 [grant no. A-000001-50001] and UM C/625/1/HIR/MOHE/CHAN/14/1 [grant no. H-50001-A000027]) awarded to K.-G.C. K.M.G. appreciates the funding from Universiti Teknologi Malaysia GUP (grant 06H31). Footnotes Citation Poli A, Nicolaus B, Chan K-G, Kahar UM, Chan CS, Goh KM. 2015. Genome sequence of AF/04T, isolated from the Euganean sizzling springs in Abano Terme, Italy. Genome Announc 3(3):e00490-15. doi:10.1128/genomeA.00490-15. REFERENCES 1. Itga2 Goh KM, Kahar UM, Chai YY, Chong CS, Chai KP, Ranjani V, Illias R, Chan K-G. 2013. Recent discoveries and applications of genomes from the aspects of way of life adaptations, prophage diversity, and carbohydrate metabolism. PLoS One 9:e90549. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0090549. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] 3. Poli A, Romano I, Cordella MLN2238 biological activity P, Orlando P, Nicolaus B, Ceschi Berrini C. 2009. sp. nov., a novel thermophilic bacterium isolated from thermal mud in Euganean sizzling springs, Abano Terme, Italy. Extremophiles 13:867C874. doi:10.1007/s00792-009-0274-y. [PubMed] [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] 4. Bolger AM, Lohse M, Usadel B. 2014. Trimmomatic: a flexible trimmer for Illumina sequence data. Bioinformatics 30:2114C2120. doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btu170. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] 5. Simpson JT, Durbin R. 2010. Efficient building of an assembly string graph using the FM-index. Bioinformatics 26:i367Ci373. doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btq217. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] 6. Peng Y,.